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Official
Name
The People's Republic Of Bangladesh.
Location:
Southern Asia, bordering the Bay of
Bengal, between Burma and India.
Geographic
coordinates: 24 00 N, 90
00 E.
Capital
Dhaka (Area 414 sq. km. Master plan
777 sq. km.).
Currency
:
Currency unit is Taka. Notes are of
1,2,5,10,20,50,100 and 500 Taka. Coins
are of 1,5,10,25,50 and 100 Poisha
(100 Poisha = 1 Taka).
Language
Bangla is the state language. English
is also widely spoken and understood.
Arabic is read and spoken for religious
purposes.
Government
type: parliamentary democracy.
Population:
133,376,684 (July 2002
est.)
Religions:
Muslim 88.3%, Hindu 10.5%, others
1.2% .
Area:
Total: 144,000 sq km.
Land: 133,910 sq km.
Water: 10,090 sq km.
Boundary:
Bounded by India from the north, east
and west, Burma from the south-east
and the Bay of Bengal from the south.
Climate:
tropical; mild winter (October to
March); hot, humid summer (March to
June); humid, warm rainy monsoon (June
to October)
Rainfall:
Lowest 47" and highest
136".
National
Days:
National Martyrs Day (
February 21).
Independence Day ( March 26 ).
Victory Day ( December 16).
Principal
Rivers:
Padma, Meghna, Jamuna, Brahmaputra,
Madhumati, Surma and Kushiara.
Principal
Crops:
Rice, jute, tobacco, tea,
sugarcane, vegetables, potato, pulses,
etc.
Fruits:
Mango, banana, pineapple,
jack-fruit, water-melon, green coconut,
guava, lichis, etc.
Major Industries:
Jute, sugar, paper, textiles,
fertilizers, cigarette, cement, steel,
natural gas, oil-refinery, newsprint,
power generation, rayon, matches,
fishing and food processing, leather,
soap, carpet, timber, ship-building,
telephone, etc.
Airports:
Zia International Airport,
Dhaka, Chittagong International Airport,
Sylhet International Airport and domestic
airports at Jessore, Sylhet, Cox's
Bazar, Rajshahi and Saidpur.
Sea Ports:
Chittagong, Mongla.
Time:
GMT +6 hours.
Electricity:
220 volts, 50Hz.
Weights &
measures: Metric.
Tourist Interests:
Longest sea beach, colorful tribal
life, centuries' old archeological
sites, the Sundarbans (home of the
Royal Bengal Tigers and spotted deer),
largest tea gardens, interesting riverine
life, etc. |